jade, gem, precious stone

HSK 7 5
Stroke order animation for 玉

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Meaning and Usage

The character (yù) primarily refers to 'jade,' a precious stone highly valued in Chinese culture for its beauty and symbolic meanings. It often appears in contexts related to jewelry, art, and cultural symbolism.

Common Collocations

  • (yùshí): jade stone, often used to describe raw or carved jade.
  • 项链 (yù xiàngliàn): jade necklace, a common piece of jewelry.
  • (chuánjiā yù): family heirloom jade, emphasizing its value and heritage.

Cultural Significance

In Chinese tradition, is more than just a gemstone; it represents purity, nobility, and moral integrity. This cultural weight means is often used metaphorically in literature and speech to praise someone's character.

Usage Tips

is a noun and is typically used to describe physical jade objects or metaphorically to denote preciousness or virtue. It is not used as a verb or adjective by itself. Avoid confusing with other precious stones like (pearl) or (diamond), which have distinct characters and cultural connotations.

예문

这块玉石非常珍贵,是家族的传家宝。

Zhè kuài yùshí fēicháng zhēnguì, shì jiāzú de chuánjiābǎo.

This piece of jade is very precious; it is a family heirloom.

他佩戴了一条玉项链,看起来很高雅。

Tā pèidài le yì tiáo yù xiàngliàn, kàn qǐlái hěn gāoyǎ.

He wore a jade necklace, which looked very elegant.

玉在中国文化中象征着纯洁和高贵。

Yù zài Zhōngguó wénhuà zhōng xiàngzhēng zhe chúnjié hé gāoguì.

Jade symbolizes purity and nobility in Chinese culture.