打消

dǎxiāo

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HSK 7 — —

한자 분해

Usage of 打消

The verb 打消 (dǎxiāo) primarily means to dispel or eliminate something intangible, such as doubts, worries, or ideas. It is often used when someone wants to remove negative thoughts or concerns from their mind or from others'.

Common contexts

打消 is frequently used in contexts involving emotions or mental states, such as doubts (疑虑), worries (担忧), or intentions (念头). For example, 打消疑虑 means to dispel doubts.

Collocations and patterns

These collocations emphasize the removal of mental obstacles or negative feelings.

Nuances

When using 打消, the focus is on removing something abstract rather than physical objects. It is more formal and literary than some synonyms like 消除 or 取消, which can also mean to cancel or eliminate but are used in different contexts.

Common confusion

Do not confuse 打消 with 取消, which means to cancel an event or order. 打消 is about dispelling thoughts or feelings, not canceling concrete actions or plans.

예문

他的话打消了我所有的疑虑。

Tā de huà dǎxiāo le wǒ suǒyǒu de yílǜ.

His words dispelled all my doubts.

我打消了放弃的念头,决定继续努力。

Wǒ dǎxiāo le fàngqì de niàntou, juédìng jìxù nǔlì.

I dismissed the idea of giving up and decided to keep trying.

他试图打消大家的担忧,但效果不大。

Tā shìtú dǎxiāo dàjiā de dānyōu, dàn xiàoguǒ bù dà.

He tried to allay everyone's worries, but it was not very effective.