丛林

cónglín

jungle

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"丛林" (cónglín) refers to a dense forest or jungle, often implying thick vegetation and a wild, untamed environment. It is commonly used to describe tropical or subtropical forests where plants grow closely together.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in contexts involving nature, exploration, wildlife, and survival. For example, "丛林探险" (jungle expedition) or "丛林法则" (laws of the jungle) are common phrases.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 丛林探险: jungle expedition, used when talking about exploring dense forests.
  • 丛林法则: laws of the jungle, often metaphorical for survival rules.
  • 丛林: deep in the jungle, indicating a remote or hidden location.

Usage Notes

"丛林" emphasizes density and wildness more than the general word "森林" (forest). It often carries a sense of danger or mystery. Avoid confusing it with "森林," which is more neutral and can refer to any forested area.

Summary

Use "丛林" when you want to highlight the thick, wild, and often challenging nature of a forest environment, especially in adventurous or survival contexts.

예문

探险队深入丛林寻找珍稀动物。

Tànxiǎn duì shēnrù cónglín xúnzhǎo zhēnxī dòngwù.

The expedition team ventured deep into the jungle to find rare animals.

丛林中常常隐藏着各种危险。

Cónglín zhōng chángcháng yǐncáng zhe gèzhǒng wēixiǎn.

Various dangers often hide in the jungle.

他在丛林法则中学会了如何生存。

Tā zài cónglín fǎzé zhōng xuéhuì le rúhé shēngcún.

He learned how to survive by the laws of the jungle.