断断续续

duànduànxùxù

intermittent

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The adverb 断断续续 (duàn duàn xù xù) describes something that happens intermittently or sporadically, often with pauses or breaks in between. It is commonly used to describe sounds, actions, or events that are not continuous but occur in a broken or irregular pattern.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 断断续续 used for describing intermittent rain, speech that is hard to hear clearly due to breaks, or habits and activities that are done irregularly.

Collocations and Patterns

Register and Tone

This phrase is neutral and suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. It is often used in everyday conversation and descriptive writing.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 断断续续 with (continuous). 断断续续 implies breaks or interruptions, while means uninterrupted continuity.

Example Sentences

他的声音断断续续,听不清楚他说什么。

Tā de shēngyīn duànduànxùxù, tīng bù qīngchǔ tā shuō shénme.

His voice was intermittent, and I couldn't clearly hear what he said.

这场雨断断续续地下了一整天。

Zhè chǎng yǔ duànduànxùxù de xià le yī zhěng tiān.

The rain fell intermittently all day long.

他断断续续地学习汉语,进步很慢。

Tā duànduànxùxù de xuéxí Hànyǔ, jìnbù hěn màn.

He studies Chinese intermittently, so his progress is slow.