fān

sail

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character (fān) primarily refers to a sail on a boat or ship. It is a concrete noun used in contexts related to sailing, boats, and maritime activities.

Common Collocations

  • 帆船 (fānchuán): sailboat, a boat propelled by sails.
  • (fānbù): canvas, originally referring to sailcloth but now also used for heavy-duty fabric.

Usage Notes

is mostly used in literal contexts involving sailing or nautical themes. It can appear in compound words describing types of boats or materials related to sails. It is not used metaphorically or in abstract senses.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse with (chuán), which means 'boat' or 'ship' itself. specifically means the sail, not the entire vessel.

Register and Tone

is a neutral, standard noun suitable for both formal and informal contexts when discussing boats or sailing.

Example Sentences

那艘船的帆被风吹得鼓鼓的。

Nà sōu chuán de fān bèi fēng chuī de gǔ gǔ de.

The sail of that ship is puffed up by the wind.

帆船比赛在海上激烈进行。

Fānchuán bǐsài zài hǎishàng jīliè jìnxíng.

The sailboat race is fiercely underway on the sea.

他喜欢收集各种帆布和帆船模型。

Tā xǐhuān shōují gè zhǒng fānbù hé fānchuán móxíng.

He likes collecting various canvas and sailboat models.