繁杂

fánzá

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adjective 繁杂 (fánzá) describes something that is complex, complicated, or consisting of many mixed and intricate parts. It often refers to tasks, information, or situations that require careful attention due to their complexity.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 繁杂 used to describe paperwork, reports, daily chores, or any scenario where multiple elements are intertwined and not straightforward.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 繁杂工作 (complex work): emphasizes the difficulty and multiple components of a job.
  • 繁杂事务 (complicated affairs): refers to various complicated matters or tasks.
  • 繁杂信息 (complex information): highlights information that is mixed and not easy to process.

Usage Notes

When using 繁杂, the tone is generally neutral but can imply a slight burden or challenge due to complexity. It is more formal and often used in written or professional contexts rather than casual speech.

Avoid confusing 繁杂 with 简单 (simple) or 复杂 (complex) alone; 繁杂 stresses both complexity and the presence of many mixed elements, often implying a sense of being overwhelming or cumbersome.

Example Sentences

这份报告内容繁杂,需要仔细整理。

Zhè fèn bàogào nèiróng fánzá, xūyào zǐxì zhěnglǐ.

The content of this report is complex and needs careful organization.

他处理的事务繁杂,但他总能保持冷静。

Tā chǔlǐ de shìwù fánzá, dàn tā zǒng néng bǎochí lěngjìng.

The matters he handles are complicated, but he always stays calm.

生活中有许多繁杂的琐事需要我们去应对。

Shēnghuó zhōng yǒu xǔduō fánzá de suǒshì xūyào wǒmen qù yìngduì.

There are many complicated trivial matters in life that we need to deal