占领

zhàn lǐng

to capture; to seize; to occupy by force

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage of 占领

The verb 占领 (zhàn lǐng) primarily means to capture or seize territory or positions by force. It is often used in military or political contexts to describe the act of taking control over a place or market share.

Common Collocations

  • 占领城市 (to capture a city): used in military or conflict scenarios.
  • 占领市场 (to seize the market): used in business contexts to describe dominating market share.
  • 占领 (to be occupied): passive form indicating something has been taken over.

Nuances and Register

占领 carries a strong connotation of forceful takeover and is generally formal or neutral in tone. It is not used for casual or voluntary occupation. When describing peaceful or legal acquisition, other verbs like or 获得 are more appropriate.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 占领 with 占有, which means to possess or have something, often without the implication of force. 占领 emphasizes the act of taking control, often by force or authority.

例文

敌军成功占领了这座城市。

Dí jūn chénggōng zhànlǐng le zhè zuò chéngshì.

The enemy army successfully captured this city.

公司占领了市场的大部分份额。

Gōngsī zhànlǐng le shìchǎng de dà bùfen fèn'é.

The company has seized a large share of the market.

这块土地被外来势力占领了。

Zhè kuài tǔdì bèi wàilái shìlì zhànlǐng le.

This piece of land was occupied by foreign forces.