滥用

lànyòng

to misuse

HSK 7

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances of 滥用

滥用 (lànyòng) means to misuse or abuse something, often implying excessive or improper use beyond what is appropriate or legal. It is commonly used in formal or serious contexts, such as abuse of power, drugs, or resources.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight the negative consequences and illegitimacy implied by 滥用.

Register and Tone

滥用 is generally formal and often appears in news reports, official documents, or serious discussions. It carries a negative judgment and is not used for neutral or positive uses of 'use.'

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 滥用 with 普通” (use). 滥用 always implies improper or excessive use. For example, 滥用权力 means abusing power, not just using power.

Understanding 滥用 helps learners express concerns about misuse or unethical behavior clearly and accurately.

例文

他滥用职权,导致公司损失严重。

Tā lànyòng zhíquán, dǎozhì gōngsī sǔnshī yánzhòng.

He abused his authority, causing serious losses to the company.

不要滥用抗生素,以免产生耐药性。

Bùyào lànyòng kàngshēngsù, yǐmiǎn chǎnshēng nàiyàoxìng.

Do not abuse antibiotics to avoid developing resistance.

网络滥用个人信息已经成为一个严重的问题。

Wǎngluò lànyòng gèrén xìnxī yǐjīng chéngwéi yīgè yánzhòng de wèntí.

The abuse of personal information on the internet has become a serious