纽扣儿

niǔ kòu er

button

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 纽扣儿

The word 纽扣儿 (niǔkòu er) specifically refers to a button, commonly found on clothing or bags. The suffix (er) is a common Beijing dialect diminutive, often added to nouns to make them sound more colloquial or familiar.

Usage and Context

纽扣儿 is used in everyday conversation when talking about buttons on garments or accessories. It can refer to individual buttons or buttons collectively. The word often appears in contexts involving sewing, repairing clothes, or describing clothing details.

Common Collocations

  • 纽扣儿 (button fell off): used when a button is lost or detached.
  • 纽扣儿 (sew on a button): common phrase when repairing clothes.
  • 纽扣儿颜色 (button color): used when describing or choosing buttons.

Nuances

Adding softens the tone and makes the word more casual and friendly, typical in northern Mandarin, especially Beijing dialect. Without , is more formal or neutral. Avoid confusing 纽扣儿 with (zipper), though sometimes buttons can substitute for zippers in repairs.

Summary

Use 纽扣儿 when talking about buttons in a casual, everyday setting, especially in northern China. It is a tangible noun with clear physical reference, often involved in clothing maintenance or description.

예문

这件衬衫的纽扣儿掉了,需要缝上。

Zhè jiàn chènshān de niǔkòu er diàole, xūyào féng shàng.

The buttons on this shirt fell off and need to be sewn back on.

妈妈给我买了一盒各种颜色的纽扣儿。

Māmā gěi wǒ mǎile yī hé gè zhǒng yánsè de niǔkòu er.

Mom bought me a box of buttons in various colors.

他用纽扣儿代替了坏掉的拉链。

Tā yòng niǔkòu er dàitìle huài diào de lāliàn.

He used a button to replace the broken zipper.