密封

mì fēng

to seal up

HSK 6

한자 분해

Usage and Meaning

"密封" (mìfēng) primarily means "to seal tightly" or "to close something so that nothing can get in or out." It is commonly used for containers, letters, or packages to indicate that they are closed securely.

Common Contexts

You will often see "密封" used with bottles, envelopes, or bags to emphasize airtight or tamper-proof sealing. For example, "密封" (sealed bottle) or "密封" (sealed bag).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 密封: sealed bottle, used to keep contents fresh or uncontaminated.
  • 密封信封: sealed envelope, often to ensure privacy or security.
  • 密封包装: sealed packaging, common in food or product preservation.

Nuances

Using "密封" implies a strong, airtight closure, often to protect contents from air, moisture, or tampering. It differs from simply "关闭" (to close) by emphasizing the tightness and security of the seal.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "密封" with "封闭" which means to close off or block an area. "密封" focuses on sealing an object or container, while "封闭" often refers to closing a space or restricting access.

예문

请把瓶子密封好,防止空气进入。

Qǐng bǎ píngzi mìfēng hǎo, fángzhǐ kōngqì jìnrù.

Please seal the bottle tightly to prevent air from entering.

这封信已经密封,不能打开。

Zhè fēng xìn yǐjīng mìfēng, bùnéng dǎkāi.

This letter has been sealed and cannot be opened.

密封袋可以保持食物的新鲜。

Mìfēng dài kěyǐ bǎochí shíwù de xīnxiān.

Sealed bags can keep food fresh.