盲目

máng mù

blind

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "盲目" literally means "blind eye" but is commonly used metaphorically to describe actions or attitudes that lack clear judgment or insight. It often implies acting without careful thought or being influenced without critical evaluation.

Common Contexts

"盲目" is frequently used to describe behavior such as blindly following others, blind enthusiasm, or overconfidence without basis. It carries a slightly negative connotation, warning against rash or unthinking actions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 盲目跟随 (mángmù gēnsuí): blindly follow; used when someone follows others without questioning.
  • 盲目自信 (mángmù zìxìn): blind confidence; describes overconfidence without sufficient reason.
  • 盲目热情 (mángmù rèqíng): blind enthusiasm; enthusiasm without rational control.

Usage Notes

When using "盲目," speakers often imply a lack of awareness or critical thinking. It is not used for literal blindness but rather figurative blindness in judgment or behavior. Avoid confusing it with "" (cannot see) which refers to physical blindness. "盲目" is more abstract and evaluative.

Tone and Register

"盲目" is neutral to slightly formal and common in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in discussions about behavior, decision-making, or social phenomena.

예문

他盲目地跟随别人的意见,结果失败了。

Tā mángmù de gēnsuí biérén de yìjiàn, jiéguǒ shībài le.

He blindly followed others' opinions and ended up failing.

盲目的热情有时会带来麻烦。

Mángmù de rèqíng yǒushí huì dàilái máfan.

Blind enthusiasm can sometimes cause trouble.

他因为盲目自信,没有做好充分准备。

Tā yīnwèi mángmù zìxìn, méiyǒu zuò hǎo chōngfèn zhǔnbèi.

He was blindly confident and did not prepare adequately.