勇气

yǒngqì

courage

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 勇气 (yǒng qì)

The word 勇气 means 'courage' or 'bravery' and is commonly used to describe the mental strength to face fear, danger, or challenges. It combines the characters for 'brave' () and 'air' or 'spirit' (), symbolizing the inner spirit of bravery.

Usage in Conversation

勇气 is often used when talking about overcoming fear or taking bold actions, such as asking for a raise, facing difficulties, or trying something new. It can describe both physical bravery and emotional or moral courage.

Common Collocations

  • 勇气 (gǔqǐ yǒngqì): muster up courage, often used when someone is about to do something challenging.
  • 需要勇气 (xūyào yǒngqì): need courage, expressing necessity for bravery.
  • 勇气 (yǒngqì kě jiā): commendable courage, praising someone's bravery.

Nuances and Tips

When using 勇气, it often implies that the action requires overcoming fear or hesitation. It is more formal and serious than words like (dǎnliàng), which can mean guts or nerve. Avoid confusing 勇气 with simple confidence; courage involves facing risk or fear, not just self-assurance.

예문

他鼓起勇气向老板提出了加薪的请求。

Tā gǔqǐ yǒngqì xiàng lǎobǎn tíchūle jiāxīn de qǐngqiú.

He mustered up the courage to ask his boss for a raise.

面对困难,我们需要勇气和决心。

Miànduì kùnnán, wǒmen xūyào yǒngqì hé juéxīn.

When facing difficulties, we need courage and determination.

小孩子学骑自行车需要很多勇气。

Xiǎo háizi xué qí zìxíngchē xūyào hěn duō yǒngqì.

Children need a lot of courage to learn how to ride a bicycle.