整体

zhěngtǐ

whole entity

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 整体

The word 整体 (zhěngtǐ) refers to the whole or entirety of something, emphasizing the complete entity rather than just parts. It is often used when discussing systems, structures, or concepts where the sum is considered more important than individual components.

Usage in Context

You will frequently see 整体 used in contexts like analyzing problems, describing structures, or summarizing situations. For example, "整体结构" means the overall structure, and "整体" is a common phrase meaning "overall" or "in general."

Common Collocations

  • 整体结构 (overall structure): used in technical or architectural contexts.
  • 整体情况 (overall situation): used when summarizing or assessing a situation.
  • 整体 (looking at the whole): used to introduce a general perspective.

Nuances and Tips

Using 整体 implies a holistic view, often contrasting with focusing on details or parts. It is more formal and common in written or professional contexts. Avoid confusing it with 部分 (parts) or 局部 (local), which focus on segments rather than the whole.

When you want to express "as a whole" or "in general," 整体 is a precise and useful word to convey that meaning clearly.

예문

我们需要从整体上考虑这个问题,而不是只关注细节。

Wǒmen xūyào cóng zhěngtǐ shàng kǎolǜ zhège wèntí, ér bùshì zhǐ guānzhù

We need to consider this problem as a whole, not just focus on the details.

这台机器的整体结构非常复杂。

Zhè tái jīqì de zhěngtǐ jiégòu fēicháng fùzá.

The overall structure of this machine is very complex.

整体来说,这次会议取得了很好的成果。

Zhěngtǐ lái shuō, zhè cì huìyì qǔdéle hěn hǎo de chéngguǒ.

Overall, this meeting achieved very good results.