wǎn

to pull, to lead

HSK 7 10
Stroke order animation for 挽

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Meaning and Usage

The character (wǎn) primarily means "to pull" or "to draw" something towards oneself. It is often used in physical contexts, such as pulling a rope or leading a horse. Beyond the literal sense, also appears in more figurative or formal contexts, such as 挽救 (wǎnjiù), meaning "to save" or "to rescue," and (wǎnlián), which are funeral couplets expressing mourning.

Common Collocations

  • (wǎn zhù): to pull and hold onto something
  • 挽救 (wǎnjiù): to save or rescue a situation or person
  • (wǎnlián): funeral couplets used to express condolences

Usage Notes

When used literally, implies a physical action of pulling or drawing. In more formal or literary contexts, it can express efforts to save or rescue, often emotionally charged or serious situations. The word is a fixed phrase related to funerals and mourning, so it is important to recognize this cultural usage.

Common Confusions

can be confused with (lā), which also means "to pull," but often implies pulling something towards oneself or with a sense of effort or care, while is more general. Also, is less common in everyday speech and more frequent in written or formal contexts.

예문

他用力挽住了快要掉下去的绳子。

Tā yònglì wǎn zhùle kuàiyào diàoxiàqù de shéngzi.

He pulled hard on the rope that was about to fall.

家人们在挽联上写下了对逝者的哀悼。

Jiārénmen zài wǎnlián shàng xiě xiàle duì shìzhě de āidào.

The family wrote their condolences on the funeral couplets.

他试图挽救这段即将破裂的关系。

Tā shìtú wǎnjiù zhè duàn jíjiāng pòliè de guānxì.

He tried to save the relationship that was about to break.