乌云

wūyún

black cloud

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"乌云" literally means 'dark clouds' or 'black clouds' and is commonly used to describe the thick, dark clouds that often signal bad weather such as rain or storms. Beyond the literal meteorological sense, it can also be used metaphorically to describe a gloomy or troubled mood, as if dark clouds are hanging over someone's expression or situation.

Common Collocations

  • 乌云密布 (wūyún mì bù): thick dark clouds covering the sky, often used to describe an impending storm.
  • 乌云 (wūyún yā dǐng): dark clouds pressing down, metaphorically describing a heavy or oppressive atmosphere.

Usage Notes

When using "乌云" in conversation, it often sets a somber or serious tone, especially when describing weather or emotions. It is more poetic and vivid than simply saying "" (black clouds). Avoid confusing it with "" (white clouds), which have a positive or neutral connotation.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "乌云" with "" alone, which simply means 'cloud'. "乌云" specifically emphasizes the darkness and heaviness of the clouds, often implying bad weather or a negative mood.

예문

天空中飘着厚厚的乌云,看来要下雨了。

Tiānkōng zhōng piāo zhe hòu hòu de wūyún, kàn lái yào xià yǔ le.

Thick dark clouds are drifting in the sky; it looks like it's going to rain.

他的脸上布满了乌云,显得很忧郁。

Tā de liǎn shàng bù mǎn le wūyún, xiǎn de hěn yōuyù.

His face was covered with dark clouds, looking very gloomy.

乌云密布,预示着暴风雨即将来临。

Wūyún mì bù, yùshì zhe bàofēngyǔ jí jiāng láilín.

The sky is covered with dark clouds, indicating a storm is coming soon.