王国

wángguó

kingdom

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"王国" (wángguó) literally means "kingdom," referring to a country or territory ruled by a king. It is often used in historical or fantasy contexts to describe monarchies.

Common Collocations

  • 王国国王 (king of the kingdom): emphasizes the ruler of the kingdom.
  • 古代王国 (ancient kingdom): used when talking about historical kingdoms.
  • 虚构王国 (fictional kingdom): common in stories and fairy tales.

Usage Notes

When using "王国," speakers usually imply a political entity with a monarch at its head, distinct from republics or other forms of government. It is less common in modern political contexts but frequent in literature, history, and fantasy genres.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "王国" with "国家" (guójiā), which means "country" or "nation" in a general sense without implying monarchy. "王国" specifically highlights the royal governance aspect.

예문

古代的埃及是一个强大的王国。

Gǔdài de Āijí shì yīgè qiángdà de wángguó.

Ancient Egypt was a powerful kingdom.

这个王国的国王非常仁慈。

Zhège wángguó de guówáng fēicháng réncí.

The king of this kingdom is very kind.

许多童话故事都发生在虚构的王国里。

Xǔduō tónghuà gùshì dōu fāshēng zài xūgòu de wángguó lǐ.

Many fairy tales take place in fictional kingdoms.