jiè

boundary, limit

HSK 7 9
Stroke order animation for 界

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Meaning and Usage

The character (jiè) primarily means 'boundary' or 'limit.' It is often used to denote physical or conceptual boundaries, such as borders between countries or divisions between fields of study.

Common Contexts

  1. Physical boundaries: 国家之间界线 (boundaries between countries).
  2. Social or professional fields: 艺术 (the art world), (business world).
  3. Abstract limits: 界限 (limits or boundaries in a broader sense).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 界线 (boundary line): used for physical or metaphorical dividing lines.
  • 界限 (limit, boundary): emphasizes the extent or limit of something.
  • XX (field or world of XX): used to describe a professional or social domain, e.g., 体育 (sports world).

Notes

When using to describe fields or domains, it often follows a noun indicating the area, forming a compound noun. It is a formal term and common in written and spoken Chinese when discussing boundaries or sectors. Avoid confusing with (biān), which more often refers to edges or sides rather than conceptual boundaries.

예문

国家之间有明确的界线。

Guójiā zhī jiān yǒu míngquè de jièxiàn.

There are clear boundaries between countries.

他在艺术界很有名。

Tā zài yìshù jiè hěn yǒumíng.

He is very famous in the art world.

科学和技术的界限越来越模糊。

Kēxué hé jìshù de jièxiàn yuè lái yuè móhú.

The boundaries between science and technology are becoming increasingly