阶梯

jiētī

flight of steps

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "阶梯" literally refers to physical stairs or steps, but it is also commonly used metaphorically to describe stages or levels in a process, such as career advancement or learning progression.

Common Collocations

  • 阶梯 (jiētī shì): stepwise or ladder-like, often describing a structured progression.
  • 晋升阶梯 (jìnshēng jiētī): promotion ladder, used in workplace contexts.
  • 学习阶梯 (xuéxí jiētī): learning steps or stages.

Usage Notes

When used literally, "阶梯" emphasizes the physical structure of stairs, often implying a series of steps that must be climbed carefully. Metaphorically, it highlights gradual progress through levels or phases. It is more formal and specific than just "楼梯" (stairs), often used in written or formal speech.

Avoid confusing "阶梯" with "梯子" (lādzi in Japanese, meaning ladder), which is more about portable ladders. "阶梯" usually refers to fixed stairs or figurative steps.

Register and Tone

"阶梯" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it appears more frequently in written language, official documents, and formal speech when discussing progress or structure.

예문

这座建筑的阶梯非常陡,需要小心上下。

Zhè zuò jiànzhù de jiētī fēicháng dǒu, xūyào xiǎoxīn shàngxià.

The stairs of this building are very steep, so you need to be careful going

学习语言需要一步一个阶梯,不能急于求成。

Xuéxí yǔyán xūyào yī bù yī gè jiētī, bùnéng jí yú qiú chéng.

Learning a language requires progressing step by step; you can't rush

公司设立了晋升的阶梯,员工可以通过努力逐步提升职位。

Gōngsī shèlìle jìnshēng de jiētī, yuángōng kěyǐ tōngguò nǔlì zhúbù

The company has established a promotion ladder, allowing employees to