节俭

jiéjiǎn

frugal

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 节俭 (jiéjiǎn)

节俭 means to be frugal or economical, emphasizing careful use of resources and avoiding waste. It often describes a lifestyle or attitude where one consciously limits spending or consumption.

Usage in Daily Life

People use 节俭 to praise someone who lives simply and avoids extravagance. It can apply to money, food, water, energy, and other resources. For example, 节俭 means conserving water.

Common Collocations

These phrases highlight practical ways 节俭 is applied.

Nuances and Tips

节俭 carries a positive connotation, often linked to virtue and responsibility. It differs from simply being 'cheap' (小气), which can imply stinginess or selfishness. 节俭 suggests wise and moderate use of resources.

When using 节俭, it usually modifies nouns related to lifestyle or habits, and it is common in formal or written contexts but also used in everyday speech.

예문

他生活节俭,从不浪费一分钱。

Tā shēnghuó jiéjiǎn, cóng bù làngfèi yī fēn qián.

He lives frugally and never wastes a penny.

节俭不仅是一种生活习惯,也是一种美德。

Jiéjiǎn bùjǐn shì yī zhǒng shēnghuó xíguàn, yě shì yī zhǒng měidé.

Frugality is not only a lifestyle habit but also a virtue.

为了节俭用水,我们每天都注意关紧水龙头。

Wèile jiéjiǎn yòng shuǐ, wǒmen měitiān dōu zhùyì guān jǐn shuǐlóngtóu.

To conserve water, we pay attention to turning off the tap tightly every