Meaning and Usage
The word "奚落" (xīluò) means to mock, ridicule, or make fun of someone, often in a way that is hurtful or sarcastic. It is typically used to describe verbal behavior that belittles or scorns others.
Common Contexts
"奚落" is often used in social or professional settings where someone is being openly mocked or derided. It carries a negative connotation and is not used in polite or formal speech.
Collocations and Patterns
- 奚落别人 (xīluò biérén): to mock others
- 被奚落 (bèi xīluò): to be ridiculed
- 奚落缺点 (xīluò quēdiǎn): to mock shortcomings
These collocations emphasize the target of the ridicule and are common in everyday speech and writing.
Nuance and Register
Using "奚落" implies a sharper, more direct form of mockery than simply teasing. It often suggests a lack of respect and can cause offense. Avoid using it lightly in casual conversation unless you want to highlight the severity of the mockery.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "奚落" with lighter words like "开玩笑" (to joke) or "调侃" (to tease), which can be more playful. "奚落" is more biting and negative.