quán

fist

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The character "" primarily means "fist," referring to the hand when clenched tightly. It is commonly used in contexts related to martial arts and fighting, such as boxing or traditional Chinese martial arts styles.

Common Collocations

  • 拳头 (quántou): fist, often used to emphasize the physical hand shape.
  • 拳击 (quánjī): boxing, a sport involving fists.
  • 太极拳 (Tàijí quán): Tai Chi fist, a style of Chinese martial arts.

Usage Notes

When using "," it often implies strength, fighting spirit, or martial skill. It can be used literally to describe the fist or figuratively to represent fighting techniques. Unlike the word "" (hand), "" specifically refers to the closed fist.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "" with "拳头"; the latter explicitly means "fist" as a noun, while "" can be part of compound words or refer more broadly to martial arts styles involving fists.

예문

他用拳头击打沙袋练习拳击。

Tā yòng quántou jīdǎ shādài liànxí quánjī.

He uses his fist to hit the punching bag to practice boxing.

他紧握拳头,准备迎接挑战。

Tā jǐn wò quántou, zhǔnbèi yíngjiē tiǎozhàn.

He clenched his fist tightly, ready to face the challenge.

中国武术中有很多拳法,比如太极拳和咏春拳。

Zhōngguó wǔshù zhōng yǒu hěn duō quánfǎ, bǐrú Tàijí quán hé Yǒngchūn quán.

There are many fist techniques in Chinese martial arts, such as Tai Chi Quan