如意

rúyì

as one wants; according to one's wishes

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"如意" literally means "as one wishes" or "according to one's desires." It is often used to express that something meets expectations or is satisfactory. The term can describe both abstract wishes and concrete objects that fit or function perfectly.

Common Contexts

  • As a phrase in greetings and well-wishes, especially during festivals or important occasions, e.g., "如意" (may everything go as you wish).
  • As a noun, referring to a traditional ornamental object called a "Ruyi," symbolizing good fortune.
  • As an adjective describing something that fits well or is satisfactory.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

When used in greetings, "如意" conveys sincere hopes for the listener's happiness and success. It is polite and positive, suitable for formal and informal contexts. Avoid confusing "如意" with similar-sounding words that do not carry the same auspicious meaning.

예문

祝你心想事成,万事如意!

Zhù nǐ xīn xiǎng shì chéng, wàn shì rúyì!

Wishing you all your wishes come true and everything goes as you desire!

这把如意刀锋利无比,是工匠的杰作。

Zhè bǎ rúyì dāo fēnglì wúbǐ, shì gōngjiàng de jiézuò.

This Ruyi knife is extremely sharp; it is a craftsman's masterpiece.

他买了一件如意的衣服,穿起来很舒服。

Tā mǎi le yī jiàn rúyì de yīfu, chuān qǐlái hěn shūfu.

He bought a comfortable piece of clothing that fits just right.