容颜

róngyán

mien

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 容颜 (róngyán) specifically refers to a person's facial appearance, often emphasizing youthfulness and beauty. It is a somewhat poetic or literary term rather than a casual everyday word for 'face.'

Common Contexts

容颜 is frequently used in contexts discussing aging, beauty, or the passage of time affecting one's looks. For example, phrases like “保持容颜” (maintain one's appearance) or “容颜改变” (appearance changes) are common.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 保持容颜: to maintain one's appearance, often implying efforts to stay youthful.
  • 容颜美丽: beautiful appearance, emphasizing attractiveness.
  • 容颜改变: change in appearance, often due to aging or hardship.

Nuances

Using 容颜 often carries a poetic or formal tone, suitable for literature, speeches, or formal writing. It is less common in casual conversation where words like (liǎn) or 面孔 (miànkǒng) might be preferred.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 容颜 with just , which is more neutral and everyday. 容颜 highlights the aesthetic and temporal aspects of the face, often linked to beauty and age.

예문

她的容颜依然如年轻时那般美丽。

Tā de róngyán yīrán rú niánqīng shí nà bān měilì.

Her appearance is still as beautiful as when she was young.

岁月无情地改变了他的容颜。

Suìyuè wúqíng de gǎibiànle tā de róngyán.

Time mercilessly changed his appearance.

她用化妆品来保持容颜的年轻。

Tā yòng huàzhuāngpǐn lái bǎochí róngyán de niánqīng.

She uses cosmetics to maintain a youthful appearance.