朦胧

ménglóng

(literary) (of moonlight) dim

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The adjective "朦胧" (ménglóng) describes something that is hazy, blurry, or indistinct. It often refers to visual impressions, such as a foggy landscape or dim light, but can also describe abstract states like vague memories or unclear feelings.

Common Contexts

  • Describing natural scenes: morning mist, twilight, or fog.
  • Expressing unclear or fuzzy mental states, such as memories or emotions.
  • Portraying someone's eyes or expression when they are sleepy or not fully alert.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 朦胧月光 (hazy moonlight): used to depict a poetic or romantic atmosphere.
  • 记忆朦胧 (vague memory): to express unclear recollections.
  • 眼神朦胧 (hazy eyes): often describing tiredness or sleepiness.

Nuances

Using "朦胧" implies a softness or gentle obscurity rather than harsh blurriness. It often carries a poetic or emotional tone, making it common in literature and descriptive speech. Avoid confusing it with "模糊" (móhu), which can mean blurry but is more neutral and often used for more concrete visual or conceptual fuzziness.

예문

清晨的天空朦胧中透着一丝光亮。

Qīngchén de tiānkōng ménglóng zhōng tòuzhe yī sī guāngliàng.

The early morning sky is hazy with a hint of light.

他的记忆有些朦胧,不太清楚发生了什么。

Tā de jìyì yǒuxiē ménglóng, bù tài qīngchǔ fāshēngle shénme.

His memory is somewhat vague; he doesn't clearly remember what happened.

她的眼神朦胧,像是刚刚醒来。

Tā de yǎnshén ménglóng, xiàng shì gānggāng xǐng lái.

Her eyes are hazy, as if she just woke up.