HSK in Depth
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HSK 7

5561 단어
灵机一动língjī-yídònga bright idea suddenly occurs (idiom); to hit upon an inspiration灵敏língmǐnsmart灵巧língqiǎodeft零售língshòuto retail零碎língsuì聆听língtīng灵通língtōngfast and abundant (news)零星língxīngfragmentary领队lǐngduìto lead a group领会lǐnghuìto understand领军lǐngjūnto lead troups领略lǐnglüèto have a taste of领事lǐngshìconsul领事馆lǐngshìguǎnconsulate领土lǐngtǔterritory领悟lǐngwùto understand领袖lǐngxiùleader领养lǐngyǎngto adopt (a child); adoption溜liūto slip away溜达liūdato stroll流畅liúchàngflowing (of speech, writing)流浪liúlàngto drift about留恋liúliànreluctant to leave流露liúlùto reveal (indirectly, implicitly)流氓liúmángrogue留念liúniànto keep as a souvenir流派liúpài留神liúshénto take care流逝liúshì流失liúshī(of soil etc) to wash away流水liúshuǐrunning water流淌liútǎngto flow流向liúxiàngdirection of a current留心liúxīnto be careful; to pay attention to流血liúxuèto bleed留意liúyìto be mindful流域liúyùriver basin流转liúzhuǎnto be on the move柳树liǔshùwillow遛liùto stroll聋lóngdeaf龙头lóngtóu隆重lóngzhònggrand笼子lóngzicage垄断lǒngduànto monopolize笼统lǒngtǒnggeneral笼罩lǒngzhàoto envelop搂lǒuto draw towards oneself露面lòumiànto show one's face炉子lúzistove鲁莽lǔmǎnghot-headed; impulsive; reckless卤味lǔwèifood prepared by stewing in soy sauce and spices鹿lùdeer路段lùduànstretch of road路径lùjìng陆军lùjūnarmy露天lùtiānoutdoors路途lùtú(lit. and fig.) road露营lùyíng路子lùzimethod屡lǚtime and again缕lǚstrand屡次lǚcìrepeatedly屡屡lǚlǚ绿地lǜdìgreen area (e.g. urban park or garden)绿洲lǜzhōu孪生luánshēng(adj.) twin卵luǎnegg乱七八糟luànqībāzāo(idiom) chaotic; in disorder; muddled略lüèbrief; sketchy掠夺lüèduóto plunder略微lüèwēia little bit抡lūnto swing (one's arms, a heavy object)轮换lúnhuànto rotate; to take turns轮廓lúnkuòan outline伦理lúnlǐethics轮胎lúntāitire; pneumatic tire论述lùnshùtreatise论证lùnzhèngto prove a point啰唆luōsuovariant of 啰嗦萝卜luóboradish (Raphanus sativus), esp. white radish 白萝卜螺丝luósīscrew裸luǒnaked裸露luǒlùnaked; bare; uncovered; exposed裸体luǒtǐ落差luòchādrop in elevation落成luòchéngto complete a construction project落户luòhùto settle落实luòshípractical络绎不绝luòyì-bùjué(idiom) continuously; in an endless stream麻máhemp麻痹mábìparalysis麻将májiàngmahjong麻辣málàhot and numbing麻木mámùnumb麻醉mázuìanesthesia码mǎweight马后炮mǎhòupàolit. firing after the horse马力mǎlìhorsepower马桶mǎtǒngchamber pot埋藏máicángto bury埋伏máifúto ambush埋没máimòto engulf埋头苦干máitóu-kǔgàn埋葬máizàngto bury脉搏màibópulse (both medical and figurative)脉络màiluòarteries and veins瞒mánto conceal from埋怨mányuànto complain满怀mǎnhuáito have one's heart filled with漫mànfree慢性mànxìngslow and patient蔓延mànyánto extend漫游mànyóuto travel around忙活mánghuoto be really busy忙乱mángluànrushed and muddled茫茫mángmángboundless盲目mángmùblind茫然mángránblankly矛头máotóuspearhead冒充màochōngto feign冒犯màofànto offend冒昧màomèibold茂密màomìdense (of plant growth)茂盛màoshènglush枚méisurname Mei媒介méijièintermediary没劲méijìnto have no strength眉开眼笑méikāi-yǎnxiàobrows raised in delight, eyes laughing (idiom); beaming with joy煤气méiqìcoal gas煤炭méitàncoal没完没了méiwán-méiliǎowithout end没辙méizhéat one's wit's end没准儿méizhǔnrerhua variant of 没准美德měidéUSA and Germany美化měihuàto make more beautiful美满měimǎnhappy美妙měimiàobeautiful美容měiróngto improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery)美学měixué美誉měiyù美中不足měizhōng-bùzúeverything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment美滋滋měizīzīvery happy; elated闷mēnstuffy闷热mēnrè门槛ménkǎndoorstep门路ménluway of doing sth萌发méngfāto sprout朦胧ménglóng(literary) (of moonlight) dim萌芽méngyáto sprout (lit. or fig.)盟友méngyǒually猛měngferocious猛烈měnglièfierce; violent; vigorous; intense猛然měngránsuddenly梦幻mènghuàndream梦寐以求mèngmèiyǐqiú眯mīto blind (as with dust)谜mísee 谜儿, riddle谜底mídǐanswer to a riddle迷惑míhuòto puzzle迷恋míliànto be infatuated with弥漫mímànto pervade迷失míshīto lose (one's bearings)谜团mítuánriddle迷信míxìnsuperstition谜语míyǔriddle密布mìbù秘方mìfāngsecret recipe密封mìfēngto seal up秘诀mìjuésecret know-how蜜月mìyuèhoneymoon棉花miánhuācotton免不了miǎnbuliǎounavoidable免除miǎnchúto prevent免得miǎndeso as not to; so as to avoid缅怀miǎnhuáito commemorate勉励miǎnlìto encourage腼腆miǎntiǎn免职miǎnzhíto relieve sb of his post面红耳赤miànhóng-ěrchìflushed with anger (or excitement)面孔miànkǒng面貌miànmàoface; features面面俱到miànmiàn-jùdào(idiom) take care of everything; handle everything面目全非miànmù-quánfēinothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition苗miáoHmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China苗条miáotiao(of a woman) slim苗头miáotoufirst signs瞄准miáozhǔnto take aim at藐视miǎoshì渺小miǎoxiǎominute庙miàotemple庙会miàohuìtemple fair灭绝mièjuéto become extinct; to die out蔑视mièshìto loathe灭亡mièwángto be destroyed民办mínbànrun by the local people民居mínjū民生mínshēng民事mínshì民意mínyìpublic opinion民营mínyíng民用mínyòng(for) civilian use敏捷mǐnjiénimble敏锐mǐnruìkeen; sharp; acute鸣míng名次míngcìposition in a ranking of names名副其实míngfùqíshínot just in name only, but also in reality (idiom)名贵míngguìfamous and valuable铭记míngjìto engrave in one's memory明朗mínglǎngbright名利mínglìfame and profit明媚míngmèibright and beautiful名声míngshēngreputation名言míngyánsaying名义míngyìname名誉míngyùfame明智míngzhìsensible名著míngzhùmasterpiece摸索mōsuǒto feel about膜mómembrane
栏lánfence, railing, balustrade蓝lánsurname Lan揽lǎnto monopolize; to seize懒lǎnvariant of 懒惰duòlazy, idle, indolent狼lángwolf狈bèia legendary wolf吞tūnto absorb, to annex虎hǔtiger唠láoto chat, to gossip, to jaw, to talk叨dāotalkative牢láopen, prison, stable累lěito accumulate骚sāoto annoy, to bother老lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity乡xiāngcountry, village涝làoflooded园yuángarden, park雷léisurname Lei赘赘棱棱漠mòdesert却quèold variant of 却黎límany, numerous谱pǔchart, list, table睬cǎito notice, to pay attention to仪yíinstrument, apparatus鲤鲤米mǐsurname Mi桥qiáobridge莅莅励lìto encourage廉liánupright, honorable, honest络luòweb, net赛sàito compete, to contend怜liánto pity, to sympathize with莲莲颊颊炼liànto smelt, to refine恋liànlove舍shěhouse, dwelling爽shuǎngcrisp, refreshing两liǎngtwo栖栖谅liàngto excuse, to forgive潦潦疗liáocured, healed辽liáodistant, far寥寥几jīsmall table痕hénscar, mark烈lièfiery, violent劣lièlow-quality, inferior, bad士shìscholar, gentleman质zhìessence, nature拎līnto lift up; to carry in one's hand吝lìnstingy, miserly啬sèmiserly, stingy, thrifty魂húnsoul, spirit敏mǐnfast, quick聆聆馆guǎnpublic building袖xiùsleeve溜liūto slip away氓mángpeople, subjects, vassals派pàiclique逝shìto die, to pass away淌tǎngto drip域yùarea, district, field, land, region柳柳遛liùto stroll聋lóngdeaf笼lóngbasket垄lǒnggrave, mound统tǒngto govern, to command搂lōuto draw towards oneself炉lúfireplace, furnace, oven, stove莽莽卤卤鹿lùdeer营yíngcamp, barracks, army屡lǚfrequently, often, again and again缕lǚstrand洲zhōucontinent孪孪卵luǎnegg七qīseven糟zāosediment, dregs掠lüèto pillage, to ransack抡lūnto swing (one's arms, a heavy object)轮lúnwheel廓kuòbroad, wide伦lúnhuman relationships胎tāiembryo, fetus啰luōlong-winded, verbose唆suōto make mischief萝萝卜卜螺luóspiral shell, conch裸luǒvariant of 裸绎yìto unravel麻máhemp, flax, sesame痹bìnumbess, paralysis木mùtree醉zuìintoxicated桶tǒngbucket, pail, tub埋máito bury没méihave not葬zàngto bury, to inter瞒mánto deceive, to lie漫màninundating蔓mànvine, tendril, creeper延yánto defer, to delay, to postpone茫mángvague, boundless盲mángblind矛máospear, lance茂màothick, lush, dense枚méisurname Mei煤méicarbon, charcoal, coal, coke炭tàncarbon, charcoal, coal完wánto finish辙zhétrack, rut誉yùfame, reputation槛槛萌méngbud, germ, sprout朦朦胧胧友yǒufriend, companion猛měngviolent, savage, cruel, bold梦mèngdream寐寐眯míto blind谜míriddle, puzzle, conundrum弥mícomplete, extensive, full团tuánround棉miáncotton缅缅勉miǎnto endeavor, to make an effort腼腼腆腆俱jùall, together瞄瞄藐藐渺miǎovast, boundless庙miàotemple, shrine蔑mièto disdain, to disregard, to slight亡wángdeath, destruction铭míngto engrave, to inscribe媚媚著zhāomove膜mómembrane擦cāto rub魔módemon, evil spirit蘑蘑菇菇术shùskill, art损sǔnto damage, to harm抹mǒto apply杀shāto kill茉茉莉莉默mòsilent契契收shōuto receive亩mǔold variant of 亩牡牡丹丹拇拇指zhǐfinger幕mùcurtain, screen, tent牧mùshepherd睹dǔto look at, to gaze at募募偶ǒuaccidentally, coincidently沐mùto bathe, to cleanse, to shampoo, to wash浴yùto bathe, to shower, to wash拿náold variant of 拿呐呐喊hǎnto yell乃nǎito be奶nǎimilk酪酪至zhìreach, arrive耐nàito resist, to bear寻xúnto seek男nánman, boy南nánsurname Nan辕辕北běinorth挠náoto yield脑nǎobrain羞xiūshame, disgrace脏zàngviscera嫩nènyoung and tender泥nímud, earth, clay泞泞潭潭拟nǐto draft, to plan逆nìcontrary溺溺黏niánsticky薪xīnfuel, firewood撵撵娘niángmother酿niàngto ferment, to brew鸟diǎovariant of 屌尿niàoto urinate捏niēto hold between the thumb and fingers拧níngto pinch凝níngto coagulate, to congeal纽niǔknot农nóngagriculture, farming浓nóngconcentrated郁yùmelancholy奴núslave, servant隶lìsubservient婿婿虐nüècruel, harsh, oppressive挪nuóto shift诺nuòto promise
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