口水

kǒushuǐ

saliva

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"口水" literally means saliva or drool, the liquid produced in the mouth. It is commonly used to describe the physical act of drooling, especially in children or when someone sees something desirable.

Figurative Use

Beyond the literal meaning, "口水" is often used metaphorically to refer to idle talk, flattery, or nonsense. For example, "口水" means useless or empty talk, often implying that the speaker is wasting time or being insincere.

Common Collocations

  • 口水 (drool flows): describing actual drooling
  • 口水 (to drool): often used when someone sees delicious food or something attractive
  • 口水 (nonsense talk): refers to meaningless or trivial speech

Usage Notes

When used literally, "口水" is neutral and descriptive. When used figuratively, it often carries a slightly negative or dismissive tone, especially in phrases like "口水." Be careful not to confuse it with polite compliments; "口水" in this sense implies insincerity or uselessness.

Summary

"口水" is a versatile word that can describe both a physical phenomenon and a type of speech. Understanding the context is key to interpreting its meaning correctly.

예문

小孩子吃糖果时常常流口水。

Xiǎo háizi chī tángguǒ shí chángcháng liú kǒushuǐ.

Children often drool when eating candy.

他对那辆新车流了很多口水,羡慕极了。

Tā duì nà liàng xīn chē liúle hěn duō kǒushuǐ, xiànmù jíle.

He drooled over that new car, extremely envious.

别听他那些口水话,都是没用的废话。

Bié tīng tā nàxiē kǒushuǐ huà, dōu shì méi yòng de fèihuà.

Don't listen to his nonsense; it's all useless talk.