Usage and Nuances
The verb 毁坏 (huǐhuài) means to damage or ruin something physically or functionally. It is often used in contexts involving destruction of objects, buildings, or equipment.
Common Collocations
- 毁坏房屋 (damage houses): used when talking about physical destruction caused by natural disasters or accidents.
- 毁坏设备 (damage equipment): common in technical or workplace contexts.
- 毁坏环境 (damage the environment): used in environmental discussions.
Register and Tone
This word is neutral and formal, suitable for written and spoken Chinese. It is more formal than simpler verbs like 坏 (huài) alone.
Common Confusion
Don't confuse 毁坏 with 坏, which can mean 'bad' or 'broken' but is less formal and less specific about the act of damaging. 毁坏 emphasizes the action of causing damage or destruction.