Meaning and Usage
The adjective 急促 (jícù) describes something that is rapid, short, and urgent, often referring to sounds, movements, or actions that happen quickly and with a sense of urgency. It is commonly used to describe breathing, footsteps, speech, or events that occur in a hurried manner.
Common Collocations
- 呼吸急促 (hūxī jícù): rapid breathing, often indicating nervousness or physical exertion.
- 步伐急促 (bùfá jícù): quick or hurried footsteps.
- 语气急促 (yǔqì jícù): a hurried or urgent tone of voice.
Usage Notes
急促 often conveys a sense of urgency or tension. It is more formal and descriptive than simply saying 快 or 赶快. It is not used for long durations but rather for short, rapid bursts.
Common Confusions
Do not confuse 急促 with 急切 (jíqiè), which emphasizes eagerness or impatience rather than speed or rapidity. 急促 focuses on the quickness and brevity of an action or sound.