填补

tiánbǔ

to fill a gap

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The verb 填补 (tiánbǔ) means to fill or make up for a gap, shortage, or deficiency. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, such as filling physical holes or addressing abstract gaps like talent shortages or budget deficits.

Common Collocations

  • 填补缺口 (tiánbǔ quēkǒu): to fill a gap or vacancy, often used for positions, budgets, or shortages.
  • 填补空白 (tiánbǔ kòngbái): to fill a blank or void, frequently in documents or data.

Usage Notes

When using 填补, the focus is on making up for something missing or insufficient. It often implies a corrective action. Unlike simply filling (), 填补 carries a nuance of remedy or compensation.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse 填补 with 补充 (bǔchōng), which means to supplement or add more rather than specifically filling a gap. 填补 emphasizes filling a specific deficiency or hole.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and suitable for formal and informal contexts, especially in business, academic, and everyday conversations involving problem-solving or resource management.

例文

这次招聘主要是为了填补公司的人才缺口。

Zhè cì zhāopìn zhǔyào shì wèile tiánbǔ gōngsī de réncái quēkǒu.

This recruitment is mainly to fill the company's talent gap.

我们需要填补预算中的缺口,确保项目顺利进行。

Wǒmen xūyào tiánbǔ yùsuàn zhōng de quēkǒu, quèbǎo xiàngmù shùnlì jìnxíng.

We need to fill the gap in the budget to ensure the project proceeds

这块布用来填补沙发上的破洞。

Zhè kuài bù yòng lái tiánbǔ shāfā shàng de pòdòng.

This piece of cloth is used to patch the hole on the sofa.