过往

guòwǎng

to come and go

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"过往" primarily refers to things or events in the past, often emphasizing experiences or history that have already passed. It can also describe physical passage, such as traffic or people passing through a place.

Common Contexts

  • Reflecting on past experiences or history.
  • Discussing events that cannot be changed.
  • Describing busy routes or passages where people or vehicles frequently pass.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 过往经验 (past experience): used when talking about lessons learned from history.
  • 过往事情 (past matters): refers to previous events or issues.
  • 过往路线 (passing route): describes a route frequently used for transit.

Usage Notes

"过往" is more formal and literary compared to simply saying "过去" for past. When used to describe traffic or passage, it often appears in compound nouns like "过往车辆" (passing vehicles). Avoid confusing "过往" with "过去"; the former can imply physical passage as well as temporal past, while the latter is strictly temporal.

例文

我们应该从过往的经验中吸取教训。

Wǒmen yīnggāi cóng guòwǎng de jīngyàn zhōng xīqǔ jiàoxùn.

We should learn lessons from past experiences.

过往的事情已经无法改变,重要的是现在和未来。

Guòwǎng de shìqíng yǐjīng wúfǎ gǎibiàn, zhòngyào de shì xiànzài hé wèilái.

Past events cannot be changed; what matters is the present and future.

这条路是城市的主要过往路线,交通非常繁忙。

Zhè tiáo lù shì chéngshì de zhǔyào guòwǎng lùxiàn, jiāotōng fēicháng

This road is a main thoroughfare in the city, with very busy traffic.