过问

guòwèn

to show an interest in

HSK 7

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The verb 过问 (guò wèn) means to show interest in or to interfere in something, often implying a degree of involvement or concern that may be unwelcome. It is commonly used when someone takes an active interest in matters that might be considered private or beyond their responsibility.

Common Contexts

  • Personal boundaries: When someone does not want others to '过问' their private affairs.
  • Work or leadership: Leaders or supervisors may '过问' the progress of projects, showing their involvement.
  • Family dynamics: Parents might be cautioned not to '过问' every small detail of their children's lives to avoid over-controlling.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 过问 (show interest in private matters): often used to express unwanted interference.
  • 过问工作 (inquire about work): used in professional contexts.
  • 不过 (not to interfere): a common negation pattern indicating respect for privacy or autonomy.

Register and Tone

This verb tends to carry a neutral to slightly negative connotation, especially when implying unwanted interference. It is more formal and less casual than simply '' (ask).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 过问 with (ask) alone. 过问 implies a deeper involvement or concern, not just a simple question. Avoid using 过问 for casual questions or inquiries.

例文

他不喜欢别人过问他的私事。

Tā bù xǐhuān biérén guòwèn tā de sīshì.

He doesn't like others to show interest in his private matters.

领导过问了这个项目的进展情况。

Lǐngdǎo guòwèn le zhège xiàngmù de jìnzhǎn qíngkuàng.

The leader showed interest in the progress of this project.

家长不应该过问孩子的每一件小事。

Jiāzhǎng bù yīnggāi guòwèn háizi de měi yī jiàn xiǎoshì.

Parents should not interfere in every little thing their children do.