个体

gè tǐ

individual

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"个体" refers to an individual entity, often emphasizing the independence or distinctness of a person or thing. It is commonly used in contexts discussing rights, privacy, or economic roles of individuals.

Common Collocations

  • 个体权利 (individual rights): highlights personal freedoms.
  • 个体经济 (individual economy): refers to small-scale or personal economic activities.
  • 个体隐私 (individual privacy): focuses on protecting personal information.

Usage Notes

"个体" is more formal and abstract than simply "" (person). It often appears in legal, social, or economic discussions. Avoid confusing it with "个人," which also means individual but is more personal and less formal.

Register and Tone

The term is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, legal, or official contexts rather than casual conversation.

예문

每个个体都有自己的权利和自由。

Měi gè gètǐ dōu yǒu zìjǐ de quánlì hé zìyóu.

Every individual has their own rights and freedoms.

这个社会注重保护个体的隐私。

Zhège shèhuì zhùzhòng bǎohù gètǐ de yǐnsī.

This society emphasizes protecting the privacy of individuals.

个体经济在市场中发挥着重要作用。

Gètǐ jīngjì zài shìchǎng zhōng fāhuī zhe zhòngyào zuòyòng.

Individual economy plays an important role in the market.