寒暄

hán xuān

to exchange conventional greetings

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

寒暄 (hán xuān) refers to the act of exchanging conventional, polite greetings, often at the beginning of a conversation or meeting. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to establish a friendly atmosphere.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in social and business settings where people greet each other with customary phrases before discussing serious matters. It often implies a brief, polite exchange rather than deep conversation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 寒暄: exchange a few greetings, usually at the start of an interaction.
  • 寒暄: polite small talk or greetings.
  • 寒暄...: first exchange greetings, then...

Nuances

Using 寒暄 suggests a polite, somewhat formal tone. It is not used for casual greetings among close friends but rather for acquaintances or in professional settings. Avoid confusing it with more casual greetings like 打招呼, which can be more informal and spontaneous.

예문

见面时,我们先寒暄几句,然后开始谈正事。

Jiànmiàn shí, wǒmen xiān hánxuān jǐ jù, ránhòu kāishǐ tán zhèngshì.

When we met, we exchanged a few conventional greetings before starting the

寒暄虽然简单,但能拉近彼此的距离。

Hánxuān suīrán jiǎndān, dàn néng lā jìn bǐcǐ de jùlí.

Although exchanging greetings is simple, it can bring people closer.

在正式场合,寒暄是开场白的重要部分。

Zài zhèngshì chǎnghé, hánxuān shì kāichǎngbái de zhòngyào bùfèn.

In formal occasions, exchanging greetings is an important part of the