公正

gōng zhèng

just; fair; equitable

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"公正" means being just, fair, and impartial. It is often used to describe fairness in legal, social, or professional contexts where unbiased treatment is essential.

Common Collocations

  • 公正裁判 (fair trial): emphasizes impartiality in legal proceedings.
  • 公正 (fair judgment): used when evaluating or judging something without bias.
  • 公正待遇 (fair treatment): refers to equal and just treatment, especially in workplaces.

Usage Notes

When using "公正," speakers imply an absence of favoritism or prejudice. It is a formal word often found in official or serious contexts. Avoid confusing it with "公平," which also means fair but can be more general or casual. "公正" stresses correctness and justice in decisions or actions.

Tone and Register

"公正" is neutral and formal, suitable for written and spoken language in professional, legal, or academic settings.

예문

法官必须保持公正,不能偏袒任何一方。

Fǎguān bìxū bǎochí gōngzhèng, bùnéng piāntǎn rènhé yī fāng.

Judges must remain fair and cannot favor any side.

我们需要一个公正的评判标准来评价作品。

Wǒmen xūyào yīgè gōngzhèng de píngpàn biāozhǔn lái píngjià zuòpǐn.

We need a fair judging criterion to evaluate the works.

公司承诺对所有员工一视同仁,待遇公正。

Gōngsī chéngnuò duì suǒyǒu yuángōng yīshìtóngrén, dàiyù gōngzhèng.

The company promises to treat all employees equally and fairly.