古董

gǔ dǒng

curio

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"古董" refers to antiques or old collectible items, often valued for their age, rarity, or craftsmanship. It is commonly used to describe furniture, artworks, or objects with historical significance.

Common Contexts

People use "古董" when talking about collecting, buying, or selling antiques. It often appears in contexts related to art, history, or interior decoration.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 古董家具 (antique furniture): used when specifying types of antiques.
  • 收藏古董 (to collect antiques): common phrase among collectors.
  • 古董市场 (antique market): refers to places where antiques are traded.

Usage Notes

When using "古董," speakers imply the item is old and valuable, often with cultural or historical importance. It is not used for just any old item but specifically for those recognized as antiques. Avoid confusing "古董" with "东西" (old things), which can mean any old object without value.

예문

这家店专门卖各种古董家具。

Zhè jiā diàn zhuānmén mài gè zhǒng gǔdǒng jiājù.

This shop specializes in selling various antique furniture.

他收藏了很多古董,每件都有自己的故事。

Tā shōucáng le hěn duō gǔdǒng, měi jiàn dōu yǒu zìjǐ de gùshì.

He has collected many antiques, each with its own story.

这幅画虽然看起来像古董,但其实是现代作品。

Zhè fú huà suīrán kàn qǐlái xiàng gǔdǒng, dàn qíshí shì xiàndài zuòpǐn.

Although this painting looks like an antique, it is actually a modern work.