航天

háng tiān

space flight

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 航天 (háng tiān)

航天 specifically refers to activities related to spaceflight and aerospace technology. It combines , meaning 'vessel' or 'navigation,' and , meaning 'sky' or 'heaven,' emphasizing navigation beyond the earth's atmosphere.

Usage and Context

This term is commonly used in scientific, technological, and governmental contexts when discussing space exploration, rocket launches, and aerospace engineering. It is a formal term often seen in news reports, academic articles, and official documents.

Common Collocations

  • 航天技术 (spaceflight technology): Refers to the technology used in spacecraft and related systems.
  • 航天工程师 (aerospace engineer): A professional working in the field of spaceflight.
  • 航天发射 (space launch): The act of launching spacecraft.

Nuances

Using 航天 implies a focus on the technical and scientific aspects of space exploration rather than just the general idea of 'space.' It is more specialized than simply saying 天空 (sky).

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 航天 with 天文 (astronomy), which is the study of celestial objects rather than the act of spaceflight. 航天 is about human-made navigation and technology in space.

예문

中国的航天技术近年来取得了重大突破。

Zhōngguó de hángtiān jìshù jìnnián lái qǔdé le zhòngdà tūpò.

China's spaceflight technology has made significant breakthroughs in recent

他梦想成为一名航天工程师,参与火箭发射。

Tā mèngxiǎng chéngwéi yī míng hángtiān gōngchéngshī, cānyù huǒjiàn fāshè.

He dreams of becoming a space engineer and participating in rocket launches.

航天发射中心位于偏远地区,以确保安全。

Hángtiān fāshè zhōngxīn wèiyú piānyuǎn dìqū, yǐ quèbǎo ānquán.

The space launch center is located in a remote area to ensure safety.