习俗

xí sú

custom

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 习俗 (Customs)

The word 习俗 refers to the established social customs or traditional practices within a community or culture. It often relates to rituals, celebrations, or behaviors passed down through generations.

Usage in Conversation

People use 习俗 when talking about cultural traditions, especially those that are widely recognized and practiced in a particular region or group. It can refer to anything from holiday customs to social etiquette.

Common Collocations

  • 传统习俗 (traditional customs): emphasizes long-established practices.
  • 当地习俗 (local customs): refers to customs specific to a certain area.
  • 遵守习俗 (to follow customs): highlights respecting or adhering to customs.

Nuances

Using 习俗 implies a collective social practice rather than an individual habit. It is often used in formal or neutral contexts when discussing culture or social norms. Avoid confusing it with 习惯, which can mean personal habits or routines.

Tips

When speaking about customs in a specific context, pairing 习俗 with adjectives like 传统 (traditional) or 当地 (local) helps clarify the meaning. Also, when advising respect for customs, use 遵守习俗 to express the importance of following them.

예문

中国有很多传统的习俗,比如春节贴春联和放鞭炮。

Zhōngguó yǒu hěn duō chuántǒng de xísú, bǐrú chūnjié tiē chūnlián hé

China has many traditional customs, such as putting up Spring Festival

不同地区的习俗可能会有很大差异,旅行时要尊重当地的习俗。

Bùtóng dìqū de xísú kěnéng huì yǒu hěn dà chāyì, lǚxíng shí yào zūnzhòng

Customs can vary greatly between regions; when traveling, you should respect

结婚时遵守习俗对很多人来说非常重要。

Jiéhūn shí zūnshǒu xísú duì hěn duō rén lái shuō fēicháng zhòngyào.

Following customs during a wedding is very important to many people.