gōu

hook, barb, sickle

HSK 7 9
Stroke order animation for 钩

이 한자가 들어간 단어

Meaning and Usage

The character (gōu) primarily refers to a hook or anything hook-shaped, such as a barb or a sickle. It is commonly used to describe physical objects that have a curved or pointed shape used for catching, hanging, or pulling.

Common Contexts

is often seen in everyday contexts like hooks on walls for hanging clothes, fishing hooks, or mechanical hooks used in tools. It can also describe the action of hooking or catching something.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 钩子 (gōuzi): hook, often used for physical hooks.
  • (gōu zhù): to hook or catch onto something, often used when something is caught or snagged.
  • (gōu yú): to fish with a hook.

Usage Notes

is a concrete noun but can also be part of verbs or verb phrases describing the action of hooking or catching. It is distinct from similar words like (guà, to hang) because emphasizes the hook shape or the catching action. When used in conversation, it often implies a physical hooking or snagging rather than just hanging.

Common Confusion

should not be confused with (also pronounced gōu), which can mean to mark or to check off. specifically refers to the hook shape or object.

예문

墙上挂着一个铁钩,可以用来挂衣服。

Qiáng shàng guà zhe yí gè tiě gōu, kěyǐ yòng lái guà yīfu.

There is an iron hook hanging on the wall, which can be used to hang

钩子钩住了衣服的纽扣,拉不开了。

Gōuzi gōu zhù le yīfu de niǔkòu, lā bù kāi le.

The hook caught the button of the clothes and can't be pulled open.

他用钩子钓鱼,钩住了一条大鱼。

Tā yòng gōuzi diàoyú, gōu zhù le yì tiáo dà yú.

He used a hook to fish and caught a big fish.