官兵

guānbīng

(military) officers and soldiers

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"官兵" refers collectively to officers and soldiers, typically those serving in an official military capacity. It is a formal term often used in news reports, military contexts, and historical texts.

Common Contexts

You will see "官兵" used when emphasizing the organized, official nature of military personnel, especially in situations involving defense, training, or military operations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 官兵 (officers and soldiers guard): used to describe military personnel guarding a location.
  • 官兵训练 (officers and soldiers training): emphasizes military drills or exercises.
  • 官兵出动 (officers and soldiers mobilize): refers to deployment or action by military forces.

Usage Notes

"官兵" is more formal and collective than simply "士兵" (soldiers). It includes officers () as well as enlisted soldiers (). Avoid using it in casual conversation; it is more appropriate in formal or written contexts.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "官兵" with "军人" which broadly means military personnel but can be less formal. "官兵" specifically highlights the official rank structure including officers.

예문

官兵们在边境线上严密守卫,防止敌人入侵。

Guānbīng men zài biānjìng xiàn shàng yánmì shǒuwèi, fángzhǐ dírén rùqīn.

The officers and soldiers are guarding the border line tightly to prevent

这次演习旨在提高官兵的实战能力和协同作战水平。

Zhè cì yǎnxí zhǐ zài tígāo guānbīng de shízhàn nénglì hé xiétóng zuòzhàn

This exercise aims to improve the officers' and soldiers' combat skills and

官兵们在烈日下坚持训练,展现出顽强的意志。

Guānbīng men zài lièrì xià jiānchí xùnliàn, zhǎnxiàn chū wánqiáng de yìzhì.

The officers and soldiers persist in training under the scorching sun,