孤儿

gū’ér

orphan

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"孤儿" (gū’ér) specifically refers to a child who has lost both parents. It is a noun used in formal and everyday contexts to describe such children.

Common Contexts

You will often see "孤儿" in social welfare discussions, news reports, and stories about children without parental care. It can appear in phrases like "孤儿" (orphanage) or "孤儿救助" (orphan assistance).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 孤儿: orphanage, a place where orphans live or are cared for.
  • 孤儿救助: assistance or aid for orphans, often used in charity contexts.
  • 孤儿生活: life as an orphan, describing the experience or condition.

Usage Notes

When using "孤儿," it is important to be sensitive as it refers to a vulnerable group. The term is neutral but can carry emotional weight depending on context. Avoid confusing "孤儿" with "孤独" (lonely), which describes a feeling rather than a status.

Summary

"孤儿" is a key word for discussing children without parents, often appearing in social, emotional, and humanitarian contexts. Understanding its collocations helps learners use it appropriately and empathetically.

예문

那个孤儿在孤儿院里生活得很好。

Nàgè gū’ér zài gū’ér yuàn lǐ shēnghuó dé hěn hǎo.

That orphan lives well in the orphanage.

他小时候是个孤儿,没有父母照顾。

Tā xiǎoshíhòu shì gè gū’ér, méiyǒu fùmǔ zhàogù.

He was an orphan when he was young, without parents to take care of him.

孤儿不仅需要物质帮助,更需要关爱和陪伴。

Gū’ér bùjǐn xūyào wùzhì bāngzhù, gèng xūyào guān’ài hé péibàn.

Orphans need not only material help but also love and companionship.