出台

chūtái

to officially launch (a policy, program etc)

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 出台 (chūtái) is commonly used in formal contexts to describe the official release, enactment, or implementation of policies, laws, regulations, or measures. It implies that something has been formally introduced by an authority, such as a government or organization.

Common Contexts

You will often see 出台 used in news reports or official announcements when new rules or policies are made public. For example, governments may 出台 new environmental regulations or economic measures.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations emphasize the formal and official nature of the action.

Nuances

Using 出台 highlights the authoritative and formal aspect of the action, distinguishing it from more casual verbs like 发布 (fābù, to release) or 发表 (fābiǎo, to express). It is typically used in written or formal spoken Chinese.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 出台 with 出来 (chūlái), which means 'to come out' or 'to appear' in a physical or figurative sense. 出台 specifically refers to the official introduction or enactment of policies or regulations.

예문

政府决定下个月出台新的环保政策。

Zhèngfǔ juédìng xià gè yuè chūtái xīn de huánbǎo zhèngcè.

The government decided to introduce new environmental protection policies

这项法律已经出台,企业必须遵守。

Zhè xiàng fǎlǜ yǐjīng chūtái, qǐyè bìxū zūnshǒu.

This law has already been enacted, and companies must comply.

新政策出台后,市场反应积极。

Xīn zhèngcè chūtái hòu, shìchǎng fǎnyìng jījí.

After the new policy was introduced, the market responded positively.