藏身cángshēnto hide操控cāokòngto control操劳cāoláoto work hard操练cāoliàndrill操心cāoxīnto worry about操纵cāozòngto operate嘈杂cáozánoisy草案cǎo’àndraft (legislation, proposal etc)草丛cǎocóng草坪cǎopínglawn草率cǎoshuàicareless草药cǎoyào测定cèdìngto determine (by measuring or surveying)侧面cèmiànlateral side测算cèsuànto take measurements and calculate测验cèyàntest侧重cèzhòngto place particular emphasis on层出不穷céngchū-bùqióngmore and more emerge蹭cèngto rub against差错chācuòmistake; slip-up; fault; error差额chā’ébalance (financial)插曲chāqǔ插手chāshǒuto get involved in插图chātúillustration插嘴chāzuǐto interrupt (sb talking)查处cháchǔto investigate and handle (a criminal case)查获cháhuòto track down and seize (a criminal suspect, contraband etc)察觉chájuéto sense察看chákànto watch查明chámíngto investigate and find out岔chàfork in road刹那chànàan instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye诧异chàyìflabbergasted拆迁chāiqiānto demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants柴油cháiyóudiesel fuel掺chānto mix搀chānto take by the arm and assist馋chángluttonous缠chánto wind around缠绕chánràotwisting铲chǎnto level off产权chǎnquán阐释chǎnshì阐述chǎnshùto expound (a position)产物chǎnwùproduct产业链chǎnyèliàn产值chǎnzhívalue of output颤抖chàndǒuto shudder猖狂chāngkuángsavage昌盛chāngshèngprosperous偿还chánghuánto repay常理chánglǐcommon sense长期以来chángqī yǐláifor a long time常人chángrénordinary person常态chángtàinormal state长效chángxiàoto be effective over an extended period长征chángzhēngLong March (retreat of the Red Army 1934-1935)长足chángzúremarkable (progress, improvement, expansion etc)敞开chǎngkāito open wide倡导chàngdǎoto advocate唱片chàngpiàngramophone record畅谈chàngtánto talk freely倡议chàngyìto suggest超标chāobiāoto cross the limit钞票chāopiàopaper money超前chāoqiánto be ahead of one's time抄袭chāoxíto plagiarize潮cháotide嘲弄cháonòngto tease潮水cháoshuǐ巢穴cháoxué炒作chǎozuòto hype车间chējiānworkshop扯chěto pull撤chèto remove; to take away撤离chèlíto withdraw from撤退chètuìto retreat彻夜chèyèthe whole night沉淀chéndiànto settle; to precipitate沉甸甸chéndiàndiànheavy沉浸chénjìnto soak陈旧chénjiùold-fashioned陈列chénlièto display; to exhibit沉闷chénmènoppressive (of weather)沉迷chénmíto be engrossed陈述chénshùan assertion沉睡chénshuì沉思chénsīto contemplate沉稳chénwěnsteady沉着chénzhuósteady趁机chènjīto seize an opportunity衬托chèntuōto set off称心如意chènxīn-rúyì(idiom) after one's own heart; gratifying; satisfactory; everything one could wish趁早chènzǎoas soon as possible呈chéng承包chéngbāoto contract成才chéngcáito make sth of oneself成家chéngjiāto settle down and get married (of a man)成家立业chéngjiā-lìyè承接chéngjiē诚恳chéngkěnsincere成品chéngpǐnfinished goods城墙chéngqiángcity wall澄清chéngqīngclear (of liquid)成全chéngquán成群结队chéngqún-jiéduìmaking up a group, forming a troupe (idiom); in large numbers成天chéngtiān(coll.) all day long成心chéngxīnintentional成型chéngxíngto become shaped诚意chéngyìsincerity; good faith承载chéngzàito bear the weight诚挚chéngzhìsincere逞强chěngqiángto show off秤chèngvariant of 称, to weigh痴呆chīdāiimbecility吃喝玩乐chī-hē-wán-lèto eat, drink and be merry (idiom)吃苦chīkǔto bear hardships吃亏chīkuīto suffer losses吃力chīlìto entail strenuous effort痴迷chīmíinfatuated痴心chīxīninfatuation持chíto hold迟迟chíchílate (with a task etc)迟钝chídùn迟缓chíhuǎnslow驰名chímíngfamous持平chípíng池塘chítángpool迟疑chíyíto hesitate迟早chízǎosooner or later持之以恒chízhī-yǐhéngto pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere尺度chǐdùscale耻辱chǐrǔdisgrace耻笑chǐxiàoto sneer at sb赤道chìdàoequator (of the earth or a celestial body)赤字chìzì(financial) deficit充chōngsufficient; full充斥chōngchì冲刺chōngcì(sports) to sprint; to spurt; to dash充当chōngdāngto serve as憧憬chōngjǐng冲浪chōnglàngto surf充沛chōngpèiabundant冲洗chōngxǐto rinse充裕chōngyù冲撞chōngzhuàngto collide重重chóngchóng重叠chóngdiéto overlap重返chóngfǎnto return to崇高chónggāomajestic重合chónghéto match up崇敬chóngjìngto revere崇尚chóngshàngto hold up (as an model)重申chóngshēnto reaffirm重现chóngxiànto reappear重组chóngzǔto reorganize; to recombine; to restructure宠chǒngto love宠爱chǒng’àito dote on sb抽查chōuchá抽签chōuqiānto perform divination with sticks抽屉chōutidrawer抽样chōuyàng仇chóuhatred稠chóudense筹chóuchip (in gambling); token (for counting); ticket筹办chóubànto arrange; to make preparations筹措chóucuòto raise (money)仇恨chóuhènto hate筹划chóuhuàto plan and prepare筹集chóujíto collect money; to raise funds筹码chóumǎbargaining chip; gaming chip; casino token愁眉苦脸chóuméi-kǔliǎnto look anxious (idiom)稠密chóumìdense仇人chóurénfoe瞅chǒu(dialect) to look at丑恶chǒu’èugly丑陋chǒulòuugly丑闻chǒuwénscandal出厂chūchǎngto leave the factory (of finished goods)出丑chūchǒushameful出动chūdòngto start out on a trip出发点chūfādiǎnstarting point出访chūfǎngto go and visit in an official capacity or for investigation出局chūjú(of a batter) to be put out (in baseball); to be dismissed (in cricket)出具chūjùto issue (document, certificate etc)出口成章chūkǒu-chéngzhāng(idiom) (of one's speech) eloquent出路chūlùa way out (lit. and fig.)出卖chūmàito offer for sale; to sell出面chūmiànto appear personally出任chūrènto take up a post; to start in a new job出人意料chūrényìliàounexpected (idiom)出神chūshénspellbound出身chūshēnto be born of出手chūshǒuto dispose of出台chūtáito officially launch (a policy, program etc)出头chūtóuto get out of a predicament出土chūtǔto dig up出息chūxito yield interest, profit etc出征chūzhēng出众chūzhòngto stand out初衷chūzhōngoriginal intention出资chūzīto fund出走chūzǒuto leave home锄chú橱窗chúchuāng除去chúqùto eliminate除外chúwàito exclude储备chǔbèireserves处方chǔfāngmedical prescription处分chǔfènto discipline sb处境chǔjìngsituation (of a person)储量chǔliàng处事chǔshì处置chǔzhìto handle触动chùdòngto touch触犯chùfànto violate触觉chùjuésense of touch; tactile sensation矗立chùlì触摸chùmōto touch触目惊心chùmù-jīngxīnlit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking 挨āiin order家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱户hùdoor哀āisad, mournful, pitiful求qiúto seek癌áicancer, carcinoma症zhèngailment, disease, illness爱àito love不bùno释shìto explain, to interpret手shǒuhand戴dàisurname Dai暧àiobscure, dim昧mèidark, hidden, obscure慕mùto admire, to desire, to long for碍àito block, to deter, to hinder, to obstruct事shìaffair, matter, business惜xīpity, regret艾艾滋zīto grow, to nourish病bìngsickness, illness, disease安ānpeaceful, tranquil, quiet定dìngto decide, to fix, to settle抚fǔto pat, to console眠miánsleep, shut-eye, hibernatation药yàoleaf of the iris宁níngcalm, peaceful稳wěnsteady, stable详xiángcomplete, detailed, thorough心xīnheart逸逸置zhìto lay out, to place, to set aside暗ànvariant of 暗地de-ly里lǐvariant of 里案ànfile, legal case件jiànitem按ànto check, to control, to push, to restrain理lǐscience, reason, logic钮钮说shuōto speak, to say中zhōngcentral凹āoconcave, hollow熬āoto boil傲àoproud, haughty, overbearing慢mànslow奥àomysterious, obscure, profound秘mìsecret, mysterious, abstruse扒bāto peel疤bāscar巴bāto desire, to wish for得déto obtain八bāeight成chéngto accomplish卦卦结jiéknot, tie芭芭蕾蕾掌zhǎngin charge拔báto uproot, to pull out把bǎto hold柄柄关guānsurname Guan靶靶子zison, child坝bàembankment霸bàtyrant道dàomethod, way罢bàto cease, to finish, to stop, to quit工gōnglabor, work了le了免miǎnto spare, to excuse from休xiūto rest占zhànto divine掰bāito break off or break open sth with one's hands百bǎisurname Bai般bānsort, manner, kind, class摆bǎito arrange动dòngto move, to happen分fēnto divide比bǐBelgium合héto combine, to join, to unite科kēsection, department全quánwhole, entire, complete书shūabbr. for 书经平píngsurname Ping设shèto build, to design柏柏树shùtree败bàifailure坏huàibad拜bàito bow, to salute会huìcan见jiànto see, to observe, to meet, to appear托tuōto raise, to support扳bānto pull颁bānto bestow, to confer布bùvariant of 布斑bānfreckled, mottled, spotted, striped点diǎnpoint发fāto send out奖jiǎngprize, reward马mǎsurname Ma线xiànline, thread, wire搬bānto move迁qiānto shift, to move板bǎnboard, plank块kuàilump版bǎnprinting block, edition权quánauthority, power, right扮bàncostume, disguise伴bàncompanion, comrade, partner拌bànto mix绊绊半bànhalf边biānborder, edge, margin, side天tiānsky, heaven岛dǎovariant of 岛导dǎoto direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct体tǐbody脚jiǎofoot石shístone, rock, mineral径jìngpath, diameter侣lǚcompanion办bànto set up处chùto reside at, to live in数shǔto count途túway, road, path, journey, course而érand废fèito terminate信xìnletter疑yíto doubt, to question, to suspect学xuélearning, knowledge, science奏zòuto play帮bāngto help, to assist绑bǎngto tie, to fasten, to bind架jiàframe, rack, stand磅bàngscale煲bāoto cook slowly over a low flame剥bōto peel, to skin包bāosurname Bao庇bìcover, shield褒褒贬biǎnto devalue, to demote袱fúapants罗luósurname Luo万mòused in 俟象xiàngelephant容róngappearance, looks围wéito surround, to encircle, to corral扎zhāto prick饱bǎoto eat till full和héold variant of 和经jīngthe classics沧cāngazure, cold, vast桑sāngmulberry tree宝bǎotreasure, jewel库kùarmory, treasury, warehouse堡bǎofort, fortress垒垒满mǎnManchu ethnic group保bǎoto safeguard, to protect, to defend, to care for密mìsecret, confidential姆mǔgoverness, matron, nanny守shǒuto defend, to guard, to protect卫wèito guard, to protect, to defend鲜xiānfresh养yǎngto raise, to rear, to bring up佑佑藏cángto conceal, to hide重chóngto repeat报bàoto announce, to report豹bàoleopard酬chóuto toast, to entertain仇chóuenemy答dáanswer, reply暴bàoviolent, brutal, tyrannical风fēngwind骤zhòuprocedure雨yǔrain复fùagain, repeatedly抱bàoto hold负fùload, burden曝pùto air out, to expose to sunlight光guānglight利lìgains, advantage, profit, merit爆bàocrackle, pop销xiāoto fuse, to melt躁zàotense, irritable竹zhúbamboo碑bēistone tablet悲bēisorrow, sadness, grief卑bēihumble, low, inferior鄙bǐrustic, vulgar惨cǎnmiserable, wretched背bēivariant of 背欢huānhappy, glad, joyful离chīmythical beast痛tòngache, pain微wēismall, tiny, trifling备bèito prepare份fènclassifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc被bèiquilt告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce贝bèisea shell壳kécasing, husk, shell课kèsubject面miànface叛pànrebel诵sòngto chant, to recite, to repeat, to read aloud忘wàngto forget, to miss, to neglect, to overlook录lùto copy, to record, to write down影yǐngshadow战zhànwar, fighting, battle奔bēnto rush about波bōwaves, ripples, breakers驰chíspeed, haste赴fùto attend, to go to, to be present本běnroot钱qiánsurname Qian