沉迷

chénmí

to be engrossed

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"沉迷" means to be deeply absorbed or addicted to something, often implying a loss of control or neglect of other responsibilities. It is commonly used to describe excessive involvement in activities like games, phones, or hobbies.

Common Collocations

Usage Notes

"沉迷" usually carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the person is overly absorbed to the point of harm or neglect. It is often used in advice or criticism contexts. Unlike "喜欢" (like) or "热爱" (love), "沉迷" implies a problematic level of involvement.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "沉迷" with "迷恋" which can also mean infatuation but often has a romantic or emotional nuance. "沉迷" is more about addiction or obsession with activities or substances.

예문

他沉迷于网络游戏,几乎忘记了时间。

Tā chénmí yú wǎngluò yóuxì, jīhū wàngjì le shíjiān.

He is addicted to online games and almost forgets the time.

不要沉迷手机,影响学习和生活。

Bùyào chénmí shǒujī, yǐngxiǎng xuéxí hé shēnghuó.

Don't get addicted to your phone; it affects your study and life.

她沉迷于阅读各种小说,几乎每天都在看书。

Tā chénmí yú yuèdú gèzhǒng xiǎoshuō, jīhū měitiān dōu zài kàn shū.

She is deeply absorbed in reading all kinds of novels, reading almost every