憧憬

chōngjǐng

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "憧憬" (chōngjǐng) means to yearn for or long after something, often something idealized or aspirational. It conveys a strong emotional desire or admiration for a person, lifestyle, or future possibility.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to express admiration or longing for freedom, success, or a better life. For example, young people may "憧憬" the prosperity of big cities, or someone may "憧憬" a career or lifestyle they aspire to.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 憧憬 + noun/verb phrase: Indicates ongoing longing or yearning.
  • 一直憧憬: Emphasizes continuous or persistent admiration or desire.

Nuances

"憧憬" often implies a positive, hopeful feeling rather than mere wishful thinking. It is more emotional and idealistic than simply wanting something.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "憧憬" with "渴望" (kěwàng), which means to crave or thirst for something and can carry a stronger or more urgent tone. "憧憬" is softer and more about admiration or idealization.

예문

她一直憧憬着自由自在的生活。

Tā yīzhí chōngjǐng zhe zìyóu zìzài de shēnghuó.

She has always longed for a free and easy life.

很多年轻人憧憬着大城市的繁华。

Hěn duō niánqīng rén chōngjǐng zhe dà chéngshì de fánhuá.

Many young people yearn for the prosperity of big cities.

他憧憬着未来能成为一名画家。

Tā chōngjǐng zhe wèilái néng chéngwéi yī míng huàjiā.

He dreams of becoming a painter in the future.