尿

niào

to urinate

HSK 7 尿

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Meaning and Usage

The word "尿" (niào) primarily refers to urine or the act of urinating. It is commonly used in medical, biological, and everyday contexts when discussing bodily functions.

Common Collocations

  • 尿 (niàoyè): urine (the liquid itself)
  • 尿 (niàopín): frequent urination
  • 控制尿 (kòngzhì niào): control urination

Usage Notes

"尿" is a neutral term but is often considered informal or somewhat blunt in polite conversation. In formal or medical contexts, 尿 is preferred. When talking about children or pets, 尿尿 (niàoniào) is a common reduplication used to soften the expression, similar to "pee" in English.

Common Confusions

Don't confuse 尿 with 尿 (páiniào), which specifically means "to urinate" as an action. 尿 can refer to the substance (urine) or the act depending on context. Also, 尿尿 is a colloquial way to say "to pee," often used with children.

예문

小孩子还不会控制尿。

Xiǎo háizi hái bù huì kòngzhì niào.

Young children still can't control their urination.

医生建议多喝水以促进尿液排出。

Yīshēng jiànyì duō hē shuǐ yǐ cùjìn niàoyè páichū.

The doctor suggests drinking more water to promote urine excretion.

他因为喝了太多咖啡,频繁地去厕所尿尿。

Tā yīnwèi hēle tài duō kāfēi, pínfán de qù cèsuǒ niàoniào.

He went to the bathroom to urinate frequently because he drank too much