zàn

temporary

HSK 7 12
Stroke order animation for 暂

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Usage of (zàn)

The character is commonly used as a prefix or adverb to indicate something temporary or for a short duration. It often appears in phrases like 暂时 (zànshí), meaning "temporarily" or "for the time being."

Common Collocations

  • 暂时 (zànshí): temporarily, for the time being
  • 暂停 (zàntíng): to pause or suspend temporarily
  • (zànzhù): to stay temporarily

Nuances

When using , the speaker implies that the situation or action is not permanent and may change soon. It is often used in formal and informal contexts. Avoid confusing with (yǒng), which means "forever" or "permanent."

Grammar Notes

usually modifies verbs or verb phrases to express temporariness. It is rarely used alone without a complement.

Summary

Use to express temporary states or actions, especially in formal or written Chinese. It helps convey that something is not final or permanent.

예문

我们暂时休息一下,等会儿继续工作。

Wǒmen zànshí xiūxi yíxià, děng huìr jìxù gōngzuò.

Let's take a temporary break and continue working later.

这个问题暂时无法解决,需要更多时间。

Zhège wèntí zànshí wúfǎ jiějué, xūyào gèng duō shíjiān.

This problem cannot be solved temporarily; more time is needed.

他暂时住在朋友家里,等找到新房子再搬。

Tā zànshí zhù zài péngyǒu jiālǐ, děng zhǎodào xīn fángzi zài bān.

He is temporarily staying at a friend's house until he finds a new place to