伸手

shēnshǒu

to reach out with one's hand

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"伸手" literally means "to stretch out one's hand." It is commonly used to describe the physical action of reaching for something nearby. Beyond the literal sense, it also frequently appears in contexts where someone is asking for help or assistance, often implying a request or dependence.

Common Collocations

  • 伸手 (reach out to take): used when physically reaching for an object.
  • 伸手求助 (reach out for help): used metaphorically to ask for assistance.
  • 伸手 (reach out to grab): often used with children or quick actions.

Usage Notes

When using "伸手" in a sentence, it often pairs with verbs like "" (take), "" (grab), or "求助" (ask for help). It can be both literal and figurative. In polite or formal contexts, "伸手求助" is a common phrase to express seeking help without embarrassment. Avoid confusing it with "" which focuses more on stretching the body rather than the hand specifically.

예문

他伸手去拿桌子上的书。

Tā shēnshǒu qù ná zhuōzi shàng de shū.

He reached out to take the book on the table.

遇到困难时,不要害怕伸手求助。

Yù dào kùnnan shí, bú yào hàipà shēnshǒu qiúzhù.

When facing difficulties, don't be afraid to reach out for help.

小孩子喜欢伸手抓玩具。

Xiǎo háizi xǐhuān shēnshǒu zhuā wánjù.

Children like to reach out and grab toys.