少女

shàonǚ

girl

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"少女" specifically refers to a young girl or a young woman, typically in her teenage years. It is often used in literary or formal contexts to emphasize youth and innocence.

Common Contexts

You will see "少女" used in descriptions of young female characters in stories, movies, or historical contexts. It can also appear in phrases about adolescence or coming-of-age experiences.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 少女时代: girlhood or youth period, often nostalgic.
  • 少女: a girl's heart, often meaning romantic or innocent feelings.
  • 少女漫画: manga targeted at young girls.

Nuances

Using "少女" instead of just "" (girl) adds a poetic or refined tone. It is less common in casual speech but frequent in writing and media. Avoid confusing it with "女人" which refers to adult women.

Common Confusion

"少女" should not be used for very young children (use "") or adult women (use "女人" or "女士"). It specifically highlights the stage of youth before adulthood.

예문

那位少女正在公园里玩耍。

Nà wèi shàonǚ zhèngzài gōngyuán lǐ wánshuǎ.

That young girl is playing in the park.

这部电影讲述了一个少女成长的故事。

Zhè bù diànyǐng jiǎngshù le yí gè shàonǚ chéngzhǎng de gùshì.

This movie tells the story of a girl's coming of age.

少女时代的回忆总是那么美好。

Shàonǚ shídài de huíyì zǒng shì nàme měihǎo.

Memories of girlhood are always so beautiful.