盛宴

shèngyàn

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 盛宴 (shèngyàn) literally means a grand or sumptuous feast. It is often used to describe an elaborate banquet or celebration involving abundant food and drink. Beyond literal feasts, it can also be used metaphorically to describe an impressive or overwhelming experience, such as a 'visual feast' in movies or art.

Common Collocations

  • 举办盛宴 (jǔbàn shèngyàn): to hold a grand feast or banquet, often for celebrations.
  • 丰盛盛宴 (fēngshèng de shèngyàn): a lavish or sumptuous feast.
  • 视觉盛宴 (shìjué shèngyàn): a visual feast, used metaphorically for impressive visual experiences.

Usage Notes

盛宴 is a formal and somewhat literary term, often used in written language or formal speech. It conveys a sense of grandeur and festivity. When used metaphorically, it emphasizes richness and abundance in a non-food context. Avoid using it for casual meals or small gatherings.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 盛宴 with 宴会 (yànhuì), which also means banquet but is more neutral and common in everyday speech. 盛宴 emphasizes the lavishness and grandeur of the event.

예문

他们举办了一场盛宴庆祝公司的周年纪念。

Tāmen jǔbànle yī chǎng shèngyàn qìngzhù gōngsī de zhōunián jìniàn.

They held a grand feast to celebrate the company's anniversary.

这部电影是一场视觉盛宴,画面非常震撼。

Zhè bù diànyǐng shì yī chǎng shìjué shèngyàn, huàmiàn fēicháng zhènhàn.

This movie is a visual feast with very stunning scenes.

春节期间,家家户户都会准备丰盛的盛宴招待亲朋好友。

Chūnjié qījiān, jiājiā hùhù dōu huì zhǔnbèi fēngshèng de shèngyàn

During the Spring Festival, every family prepares a lavish feast to