发热

fārè

to have a high temperature

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 发热 (fārè)

发热 primarily means 'to have a fever' or 'to generate heat.' It is commonly used in medical contexts to describe when a person’s body temperature rises due to illness. For example, when someone says 发热, it means 'he has a fever.'

Besides describing fever in humans, 发热 can also refer to machines or devices that produce heat during operation, such as computers or engines. In this sense, it highlights the physical generation of heat rather than illness.

Common Collocations

  • 发热 (fārè liàng): amount of heat generated, often used in technical contexts.
  • 发热症状 (fārè zhèngzhuàng): fever symptoms, used in medical discussions.
  • 发热 (fārè tǐ): heat-generating body or object.

Usage Notes

发热 is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When talking about illness, it often implies a symptom that needs attention. When used for machines, it usually signals a need for cooling or ventilation.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 发热 with 发烧 (fāshāo), which also means 'to have a fever' but is more colloquial and commonly used in everyday speech. 发热 is slightly more formal or technical.

Understanding these nuances will help you use 发热 accurately in both health and technical conversations.

예문

他昨天晚上开始发热,可能是感冒了。

Tā zuótiān wǎnshàng kāishǐ fārè, kěnéng shì gǎnmào le.

He started having a fever last night; he might have caught a cold.

发热是身体对感染的一种自然反应。

Fārè shì shēntǐ duì gǎnrǎn de yī zhǒng zìrán fǎnyìng.

Fever is a natural response of the body to infection.

这台机器工作时会发热,需要注意散热。

Zhè tái jīqì gōngzuò shí huì fārè, xūyào zhùyì sànrè.

This machine generates heat when operating, so cooling must be considered.